Walking Bait

Walking Baits are surface contact lures known for their side to side walking lure action.  Walking Baits are also known for covering water.

Anatomy: Walking Bait lures are treble hook lures with a slender stick bait design with two or three treble hooks. Some suggest a split ring for the line tie provides the best side to side lure action while others will remove the split ring and use a loop knot.

  • Rattle: Most contain a rattle for noise
  • Silent: Some do not have a rattle sometimes called Silent Walking Lure.
  • Gill Plate: [Figure 2] Small head with a cupped mouth that makes additional commotion called “spits” as it sprays providing a little extra to the action. 
  • Slim: Some are skinny.
  • Feather: [Figure 2] Some have a feather already placed on the rear hook.

Variants & Other Names

  • Spook: The name of the original walking bait.
  • Walk the Dog: An alternative term for the walk retrieve sometimes used as the lure name.
  • Walkers:
  • Pencil Popper
  • Topwater Plug

Lure ActionSide to side erratic movements produced when using the walk retrieve.

Search Bait: Common.

Pros’ Choice: Common.

Figure 1: Heddon Super Spook Boyo Bone Silver
Figure 2: 13 Fishing Power Slide 4.75 inch with VMC Premium Black Nickel Treble Hooks
When to Fish a Walking Bait

Walking Baits are surface contact lures typically selected when:   

  • Targeted Depth:
    • Shallow: Common 
    • Deep(Offshore): Not common, some suggested in high lure visibility with a larger noisier walking bait lure if using a top water lure.
  • Fishing Speed:
    • Fast: Commonly considered for fishing fast with the faster retrieve creates more commotion and covers more water.
    • Slow: Not commonly considered for slow fishing but it can be slowed down with longer pauses between each walk movement. 
  • Lure Visibility:
    • High Lure Visibility: Common.
    • Low Lure Visibility: Common, some suggest it as a good top water lure for murky water and some suggest larger and noisiest lure choice.
  • Targeting Cover: Some suggest all lures are good near cover where walking bait lures are good when contacting:
Figure 3: Strike King KVD Sexy Dawg Topwater 4.5 inch
Specific Walking Bait Decisions

Selecting the Walking Bait Lure Type, as a treble hook lure type, there are the following key decisions:

  • Shape: Not much variation in shape.
  • Sink Classification:
    • Top Water:
  • Size: Some consider the size of the forage mimicking and the size of targeted bass, in other words, some suggest larger lure when larger bait fish or when targeting larger bass:
    • Small: 2.5″ to 3.5″
    • Common: 4.5″ to 5.5″
    • Large: 6″ or more.
  • Lure Weight: As .
    • Light: 1/4 oz to 3/8 oz
    • Common: 3/8 oz to 1/2 oz
    • Heavy: Over 1/2 oz
Figure 4:Zo-Zuri 3DB Pencil
  • Lure Color: As lure color selection is mostly tied to the lure visibility download the Acute Lure Color Breakdown™ Infographic.
Rigging Decisions

As a treble hook lure type, the common rigging considerations includes:

  • Hook Size: Besides replacing any bent or rusted hooks some, albeit not common, look to upsize or downsize or upgrade the manufactured provided hooks.
      • Small: #6, #4
      • Common: #2, #1
      • Large: 1/0, 2/0
  • Main Line: Monofilament as it floats or braid as it has neutral buoyancy but braid will get caught in the hooks so a leader is suggested. Some suggest using a loop knot to maximize the action.
    • Light: Not common.
    • Common: 15 lb test to 20 lb test
    • Heavy: 20 lb test to 30 lb test especially if using braid.
  • Leader: Common when braid is used for main line to have monofilament leader while less common to have a fluorocarbon leader.
  • Rod:
    • Baitcaster Rod: Common with Power = Medium (some suggest Medium Heavy) and Action(Taper) = Fast (some suggest Moderate Fast)
      • Reel: Some consider 7.1:1 or 7.3:1 as a faster reel for the times they want to get the lure back to the boat quickly to recast to a new spot.
    • Spinning Rod: Not common.
Walking Bait Presentation

Presentations for walking bait are commonly considered a horizontal presentation and a slack line presentation with the following considerations:

Additional Considerations
  • Seasons: Some suggest summer and fall, generally when warmer water temperatures.
  • Wave Height: Not Common for high waves albeit some suggest trying a larger noisier walking lure. 
  • Sight Fishing: Not Common, except when seeing bass active feeding on the surface for example when they push bait fish to the surface.
  • Follow Up Bait:  Not common
  • Largemouth: Common, some suggest slower with  long pause after a missed bite.
  • Smallmouth: Common, some suggest faster is better and speeding up after a missed bit
Figure 6: Megabass Dog-X JR Coayu 2-3/4 in 1/5 oz
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